Protruding ears are a congenital condition. It can happen based on a number of factors including genetics, and other environmental conditions.
Ear correction surgery is simply the use of a variety of techniques to reposition the ears backwards to their normal positions. Additionally in the case of missing or misshapen areas, ear correction surgery aims to form the ear folds to bring about a natural appearance.
Small holes created behind the ear can be used to fix the shape of the ear with the use threads. Alternatively, where there are more deformities, the shape and size of the ear cartilages can be changed using small incisions made behind the ear.
There are many different techniques used in this regard. Most of the different techniques are procedures that do not require hospitalization or general anesthesia. The use of a special sedative, administered intravenously, causes the patient to sleep and come out of the procedure without experiencing any pain. Procedures where only local anesthesia is used and the patient remains awake throughout the procedure can also be easily performed.